A person is disqualified for being chosen as, and for being, a Member

A person is disqualified for being chosen as, and for being, a Member of either House of the Parliament if the person

  • 1. holds any office of profit under the Government of India or the Government of any State other than an office declared by the Parliament by law not to disqualify its holder
  • 2. is an undischarged insolvent
  • 3. is so disqualified under the Tenth Schedule of the Constitution of India
  • 4. is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent Court

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

[amp_mcq option1=”1, 2 and 4 only” option2=”1, 2, 3 and 4″ option3=”3 and 4 only” option4=”1, 2 and 3 only” correct=”option2″]

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-1 – 2018
Article 102 of the Constitution of India specifies the grounds for disqualification for being chosen as, and for being, a member of either House of Parliament.
Article 102(1) states that a person shall be disqualified if he:
1. holds any office of profit under the Government of India or the Government of any State, other than an office declared by Parliament by law not to disqualify its holder (Covers statement 1).
2. is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent court (Covers statement 4).
3. is an undischarged insolvent (Covers statement 2).
4. is not a citizen of India, or has voluntarily acquired the citizenship of a foreign State, or is under any acknowledgment of allegiance or adherence to a foreign State.
5. is so disqualified by or under any law made by Parliament.

Additionally, Article 102(2) states that a person shall be disqualified for being a member of either House of Parliament if he is so disqualified under the Tenth Schedule (Anti-Defection Law) (Covers statement 3).

All four listed conditions are explicit grounds for disqualification of a Member of Parliament as per the Constitution of India.
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