The correct answer is (c) 50 m.
Let $x$ be the length of the side of the square field. The area of the square field is $x^2$. The area of the path is $x^2 – (x+2.5)^2 = 625$. Expanding the right-hand side, we get $x^2 – 2x – 6.25 = 0$. Factoring, we get $(x-25)(x+2.5) = 0$. Therefore, $x = 25$ or $x = -2.5$. Since the length of a side of a square cannot be negative, the length of the side of the square field is $x = 25$ m.
The other options are incorrect because they are not the lengths of the sides of a square with an area of 625 square meters.