The correct answer is: All of the above.
Manipur is a state in northeastern India with a hilly terrain. The state has a limited water resources and lack of infrastructure. These factors are major challenges to irrigation development in Manipur.
The hilly terrain of Manipur makes it difficult to construct irrigation canals and reservoirs. The state also has a limited water resources. The annual rainfall in Manipur is about 2,000 mm. However, the state has a high rate of evaporation. This means that the state does not have enough water to meet the irrigation needs of its farmers.
The lack of infrastructure in Manipur is another major challenge to irrigation development. The state does not have a good network of roads and railways. This makes it difficult to transport irrigation equipment and materials to the remote areas of the state.
The combination of hilly terrain, limited water resources, and lack of infrastructure makes it difficult to develop irrigation in Manipur. The state government has taken some steps to address these challenges. However, more needs to be done to improve irrigation development in Manipur.
Here are some additional details about each of the options:
- Hilly terrain: The hilly terrain of Manipur makes it difficult to construct irrigation canals and reservoirs. The state is also prone to landslides, which can damage irrigation infrastructure.
- Limited water resources: The annual rainfall in Manipur is about 2,000 mm. However, the state has a high rate of evaporation. This means that the state does not have enough water to meet the irrigation needs of its farmers.
- Lack of infrastructure: The state does not have a good network of roads and railways. This makes it difficult to transport irrigation equipment and materials to the remote areas of the state.