A large youth population in Andhra Pradesh presents an opportunity known as:

Demographic dividend
Population explosion
Urbanization
Out-migration

The correct answer is: a) Demographic dividend.

A demographic dividend is a period in a country’s development when a large proportion of the population is of working age. This can lead to economic growth as there are more people to work and produce goods and services.

Andhra Pradesh has a large youth population, with over 60% of the population under the age of 35. This presents a significant opportunity for the state, as the young people can be a source of innovation and creativity. However, it is important to invest in education and employment opportunities for the youth, so that they can realize their full potential.

The other options are incorrect because:

  • Population explosion is a rapid increase in the population of a country or region. This can lead to problems such as poverty, unemployment, and environmental degradation.
  • Urbanization is the process of people moving from rural areas to cities. This can lead to problems such as overcrowding, pollution, and crime.
  • Out-migration is the movement of people from one country to another. This can lead to problems such as brain drain and loss of skills.