The correct answer is A) Doubling Farmers’ Income Scheme.
The Doubling Farmers’ Income Scheme (DFIS) is a government initiative aimed at doubling farmers’ income by 2022. The scheme was launched in 2018 and is being implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.
The DFIS has three components:
- Income support: Under this component, farmers will be provided with an annual income support of Rs. 6,000 per hectare. This support will be provided to all farmers who own up to 2 hectares of land.
- Productivity enhancement: Under this component, the government will provide support to farmers to increase their productivity. This support will be provided through a variety of measures, such as providing farmers with access to quality seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides; providing training to farmers on modern agricultural practices; and providing subsidies for agricultural equipment.
- Market access: Under this component, the government will provide support to farmers to improve their access to markets. This support will be provided through a variety of measures, such as setting up agricultural markets, providing cold storage facilities, and providing transportation subsidies.
The DFIS is a comprehensive and ambitious scheme that aims to address the challenges faced by farmers in India. The scheme has the potential to make a significant impact on the lives of farmers and their families.
Option B, Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY), is a scheme that aims to promote sustainable agriculture practices. The scheme provides financial assistance to farmers who adopt sustainable agricultural practices.
Option C, Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN), is a scheme that provides income support to small and marginal farmers. The scheme provides an annual income support of Rs. 6,000 per farmer.
Option D, e-NAM, is an electronic national agriculture market platform. The platform aims to provide farmers with a single platform to sell their produce.