The correct answer is: All of the above.
Population growth can put a strain on resources, such as food, water, and energy. It can also lead to unemployment, as there may not be enough jobs for everyone. Additionally, population growth can put a strain on infrastructure, such as roads, schools, and hospitals.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Pressure on resources: As the population grows, there is more demand for resources such as food, water, and energy. This can lead to shortages, which can have a negative impact on the economy and the environment.
- Unemployment: When the population grows, there may not be enough jobs for everyone. This can lead to unemployment, which can have a negative impact on the economy and the quality of life.
- Strain on infrastructure: As the population grows, there is more demand for infrastructure such as roads, schools, and hospitals. This can lead to overcrowding and a lack of resources, which can have a negative impact on the quality of life.
In conclusion, population growth can have a number of negative impacts on a country, including pressure on resources, unemployment, and strain on infrastructure. It is important to manage population growth in order to mitigate these risks.