A cell is unable to synthesize lipids. Which of its cell organelles mi

A cell is unable to synthesize lipids. Which of its cell organelles might be defective?

[amp_mcq option1=”Smooth endoplasmic reticulum” option2=”Golgi bodies” option3=”Lysosomes” option4=”Mitochondria” correct=”option1″]

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UPSC NDA-1 – 2022

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The correct option is A.

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is a major site for lipid synthesis in eukaryotic cells.

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum synthesizes various lipids, including phospholipids, steroids, and oils. It is also involved in the detoxification of drugs and poisons, and the storage of calcium ions. Golgi bodies are involved in protein and lipid modification and packaging. Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes for intracellular digestion. Mitochondria are primarily involved in energy production through cellular respiration.

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