The correct answer is: A. has the prospect of long-term benefits.
A capital investment is an investment in long-term assets that are expected to generate a return over a period of time. These assets can include things like machinery, equipment, and buildings. Capital investments are often made in order to improve efficiency, increase production, or expand into new markets.
While capital investments can be risky, they can also be very rewarding. When done correctly, they can help businesses grow and succeed.
Option B is incorrect because capital investments can also have short-term benefits. For example, a company might invest in new machinery in order to increase production in the short term.
Option C is incorrect because capital investments can be made in a variety of assets, not just fixed assets. For example, a company might invest in research and development, which is not a fixed asset.
Option D is incorrect because not all capital investments have the prospect of long-term benefits. For example, a company might invest in a new product that fails to sell.