The “Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan” focuses on improving the qua

The “Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan” focuses on improving the quality of

Higher education
Secondary education
Primary education
Technical education
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Combined Section Officer – 2021-22
The “Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan” (RMSA) was a centrally sponsored scheme launched in 2009 by the Ministry of Human Resource Development (now Ministry of Education) in India. Its primary objective was to enhance access to secondary education and improve its quality. The term “Madhyamik” in Hindi directly translates to “Secondary”.
The scheme specifically targeted the secondary level of education (classes IX and X).
RMSA aimed at universalizing secondary education and focused on improving enrollment, retention, and learning outcomes in secondary schools. It was later subsumed under the integrated scheme Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan in 2018.