Fruit formation from the thalamus instead of ovary is known as false fruit. The most common examples are
orange and mango
mango and banana
apple and strawberry
guava and cherry
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This question was previously asked in
UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2024
The correct answer is C) apple and strawberry.
A false fruit (or accessory fruit) is one where the fleshy, edible part is developed from tissues other than the ovary, such as the thalamus, petals, or sepals. In apples and strawberries, the edible fleshy part is primarily derived from the receptacle (thalamus).