Which one of the following is related with the doctrine of ‘Separation

Which one of the following is related with the doctrine of ‘Separation of Powers’ ?

[amp_mcq option1=”Supreme Court, High Courts and District Courts” option2=”Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Legislatures” option3=”Legislature, Executive and Judiciary” option4=”President, Prime Minister and Judges” correct=”option3″]

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2022
The correct answer is C. The doctrine of ‘Separation of Powers’ refers to the division of the powers of the state into three distinct branches: the Legislature (which makes laws), the Executive (which implements laws), and the Judiciary (which interprets laws and administers justice).
Separation of Powers is a fundamental principle aimed at preventing the concentration of power in a single body and ensuring checks and balances.
While India follows a system of ‘separation of functions’ rather than strict separation of powers, the three branches – Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary – are the core components whose distinct roles are defined by the Constitution. Options A, B, and D list components within these branches or individuals holding positions, not the branches themselves as defined by the doctrine.