The most important strategy for the conservation of biodiversity toget

The most important strategy for the conservation of biodiversity together with traditional human life is the establishment of

biosphere reserves
botanical gardens
national parks
wildlife sanctuaries
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2014
The establishment of biosphere reserves is considered the most important strategy for the conservation of biodiversity together with traditional human life.
The question asks about the conservation strategy that best integrates biodiversity conservation with the preservation of traditional human life.
Biosphere reserves are designed to reconcile conservation of biodiversity with sustainable use of natural resources and sustainable development, actively involving local communities and traditional lifestyles. National parks and wildlife sanctuaries prioritize strict conservation, often restricting human activities. Botanical gardens focus on ex-situ plant conservation.