Which one is the most abundant of all the elements on Earth?
Silicon
Aluminium
Carbon
Oxygen
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2023
Among the given options, Oxygen (O) is the most abundant element on Earth, particularly in the Earth’s crust, which is the most accessible part of the Earth’s solid sphere. By weight, Oxygen makes up about 46.6% of the Earth’s crust.
The elemental composition of the Earth’s crust differs from that of the entire Earth. For the Earth’s crust, the most abundant elements by weight are: Oxygen (O) > Silicon (Si) > Aluminium (Al) > Iron (Fe) > Calcium (Ca) > Sodium (Na) > Potassium (K) > Magnesium (Mg). If considering the entire Earth, Iron is the most abundant element, followed by Oxygen, Silicon, and Magnesium, as the core is primarily composed of iron and nickel.