Consider the following statements : 1. Akbar Nama and Badshah Nama

Consider the following statements :

  • 1. Akbar Nama and Badshah Nama are important illustrated Mughal histories.
  • 2. While Akbar Nama was written by Abdul Hamid Lahori, Badshah Nama was authored by Abu’l Fazl.
  • 3. The Akbar Nama is divided into three books, of which the third book is the Ain-i-Akbari.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

1 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2010
Statement 1 is correct: Akbar Nama and Badshah Nama are indeed important illustrated Mughal court chronicles.
Statement 2 is incorrect: Akbar Nama was written by Abu’l Fazl, while Badshah Nama was primarily authored by Abdul Hamid Lahori (among others) as the official history of Shah Jahan’s reign.
Statement 3 is correct: Akbar Nama is structured into three volumes. The first volume deals with Akbar’s ancestors, the second with events of Akbar’s reign up to the 46th regnal year, and the third volume is the Ain-i-Akbari, which details the administration, geography, society, and economy of the Mughal empire under Akbar.
Therefore, statements 1 and 3 are correct.
Mughal chronicles like Akbar Nama and Badshah Nama are valuable sources for understanding the political history, administrative structure, court life, and social conditions of the Mughal Empire. They were often lavishly illustrated, providing visual insights into the period.
Abu’l Fazl was one of Akbar’s most important courtiers and official historian. Badshah Nama, commissioned by Shah Jahan, follows the style of Akbar Nama. Other authors contributed to Badshah Nama besides Abdul Hamid Lahori, such as Muhammad Waris.