Coral reefs are not found in which one of the following regions ?

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Lakshadweep Islands

Gulf of Kachchh

Gulf of Mannar

Gulf of Cambay

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CDS-2 – 2019

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Coral reefs are typically not found in the Gulf of Cambay (Khambhat). This gulf is characterized by high turbidity due to significant sediment load from major rivers like Narmada, Tapi, Mahi, and Sabarmati, as well as strong tidal currents. These conditions are generally unfavorable for the growth and survival of coral polyps, which require clear, shallow, warm marine water.

Coral reefs require specific environmental conditions, including clear, warm, shallow water with sufficient salinity and low turbidity.

India has extensive coral reef areas in Lakshadweep, Gulf of Kachchh, Gulf of Mannar, and Andaman & Nicobar Islands. These regions provide suitable habitats for coral growth. The Gulf of Cambay, however, is known more for its tidal energy potential and estuarine characteristics.

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