The term Upari refers to which one of the following?
[amp_mcq option1=”A category of proprietary tenure under the Mughal rule” option2=”A category of tenancy tenure under the Maratha rule” option3=”A soldier in the Maratha army” option4=”A village headman in the Mughal period” correct=”option2″]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-2 – 2016
The term ‘Upari’ refers to a category of tenancy tenure under the Maratha rule.Under the Maratha revenue system, there were primarily two types of cultivators: Mirasidars and Uparis. Mirasidars were hereditary occupants or proprietors of land, holding permanent rights. Uparis were temporary tenants, often tenants-at-will or cultivating land in villages other than their own, and their rights were not hereditary or permanent. They were often brought in to cultivate vacant or fallow lands.