Consider the following statements about Indo-Tibetan Border Police (IT

Consider the following statements about Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) :

  • 1. ITBP was raised in 1962.
  • 2. ITBP is basically a mountain trained force.
  • 3. ITBP replaced Assam Rifles in Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh in 2004-2005 for border guarding duty.
  • 4. ITBP presently has 52 service battalions.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

1, 2 and 4 only
3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4
1, 2 and 3 only
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-1 – 2018
Statements 1, 2, and 3 about the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) are correct.
1. The ITBP was raised in 1962 in the wake of the Sino-Indian War.
2. It is primarily deployed along India’s border with China and is essentially a mountain-trained force, specialized in high-altitude operations.
3. ITBP replaced the Assam Rifles for border guarding duties in certain border areas of Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh around 2004-2005.
These three statements are well-established facts about the ITBP. Statement 4 regarding the exact number of service battalions (52) might be outdated or vary slightly depending on ongoing restructuring and raising of new units; official numbers typically list a higher total number of battalions including support/training units. However, statements 1, 2, and 3 are fundamental characteristics and historical facts.
The ITBP is one of the five Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) of India, functioning under the Ministry of Home Affairs. Besides border guarding, ITBP personnel are also deployed in various internal security duties, anti-Naxal operations, and disaster management roles. While the total number of battalions (including composite, training, and other specialized battalions) is higher than 52, statement 4 being potentially incorrect or less reliable than the other three makes option D (1, 2, and 3 only) the most appropriate answer given the multiple-choice format.