Which one of the following tissues is responsible for increase of girth in the stem of a plant?
[amp_mcq option1=”Tracheid” option2=”Pericycle” option3=”Intercalary meristem” option4=”Lateral meristem” correct=”option4″]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-1 – 2019
Lateral meristems are responsible for secondary growth, which is the increase in the diameter or girth of stems and roots. The two main types of lateral meristems are the vascular cambium (producing secondary xylem and phloem) and the cork cambium (producing the periderm, including cork).
Lateral meristems cause growth in girth (secondary growth) in plants.