The correct answer is: B. Pavapuri
Buddha gave his last sermon at the Mahaparinirvana Temple in Pavapuri, India. The temple is located in the Indian state of Bihar, about 100 kilometers from Patna. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the world.
Pavapuri was the capital of the Malla kingdom during the time of the Buddha. The Buddha spent his last few months in Pavapuri, where he gave his last sermon and attained Parinirvana. The Mahaparinirvana Temple was built on the site of the Buddha’s death.
The temple complex is surrounded by a large wall and includes a number of buildings, including the main temple, a library, and a museum. The main temple is a large, white building with a golden dome. The interior of the temple is decorated with murals depicting scenes from the Buddha’s life.
The library contains a collection of Buddhist texts and artifacts. The museum contains a collection of Buddhist sculptures and other objects.
The Mahaparinirvana Temple is a popular tourist destination and is a must-see for anyone interested in Buddhism.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Vaishali was a city-state in ancient India that was an important center of Buddhism. However, the Buddha did not give his last sermon there.
- Rajgir was a city-state in ancient India that was an important center of Buddhism. However, the Buddha did not give his last sermon there.
- Bodh Gaya is a town in India that is the site of the Mahabodhi Temple, where the Buddha attained enlightenment. However, the Buddha did not give his last sermon there.