The correct answer is: D. Ranchi.
In January, 1922, the district of Ranchi was declared as a ‘disturbed area’ under the Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1908. This was done in response to the growing unrest among the tribal people of the region, who were protesting against the British colonial government. The declaration of Ranchi as a ‘disturbed area’ gave the government special powers to deal with the situation, including the power to arrest and detain people without trial.
The unrest in Ranchi was part of a larger movement of protest against British rule that was taking place across India in the early 20th century. This movement was led by Mahatma Gandhi and other Indian nationalists, who were demanding independence from British rule. The British government responded to this movement with a combination of repression and concessions. In the case of Ranchi, the government’s declaration of the district as a ‘disturbed area’ was an example of the former.
The declaration of Ranchi as a ‘disturbed area’ had a significant impact on the lives of the people of the region. It led to the suspension of civil liberties and the imposition of martial law. It also led to the displacement of thousands of people, who were forced to flee their homes due to the violence.
The unrest in Ranchi finally came to an end in 1924, with the signing of the Ranchi Pact between the British government and the leaders of the tribal people. The pact granted the tribal people a number of concessions, including the right to self-government and the right to maintain their traditional customs and practices.
The declaration of Ranchi as a ‘disturbed area’ in 1922 was a significant event in the history of Jharkhand. It was a sign of the growing unrest among the tribal people of the region and the British government’s response to that unrest. The declaration had a significant impact on the lives of the people of Ranchi and it is still remembered today.
The other options are incorrect because they are not the districts of Jharkhand that were declared as ‘disturbed areas’ in 1922.