The correct answer is: B. Palamu
Mahuadanr (Wolf) Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary in the Palamu district of Jharkhand, India. It is situated in the Mahuadanr hills, about 100 km from Ranchi. The sanctuary was established in 1974 to protect the endangered wolf population. It is also home to a variety of other wildlife, including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and elephants.
The sanctuary is spread over an area of 1,000 square kilometers. The terrain is undulating, with hills and valleys. The climate is tropical, with hot summers and mild winters. The sanctuary is home to a variety of vegetation, including sal forests, bamboo forests, and grasslands.
The sanctuary is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can go on jeep safaris, treks, and bird watching. The sanctuary is also home to a number of tribal villages. The villagers are dependent on the forest for their livelihood. They collect forest produce, such as honey, and practice shifting cultivation.
The sanctuary is facing a number of threats, including poaching, deforestation, and encroachment. Poachers kill animals for their meat, fur, and bones. Deforestation is caused by the cutting down of trees for timber and fuelwood. Encroachment is caused by the construction of roads, dams, and other infrastructure projects.
The sanctuary is managed by the Jharkhand Forest Department. The department has taken a number of measures to protect the sanctuary, including patrolling, anti-poaching measures, and awareness campaigns. The department has also set up a number of eco-development projects to benefit the local communities.
The sanctuary is an important part of the Jharkhand ecosystem. It is home to a variety of wildlife and is a popular tourist destination. The sanctuary is facing a number of threats, but the Jharkhand Forest Department is taking steps to protect it.