The correct answer is: D. Bhagalpur and Patna
The cotton textile industry is one of the most important industries in Bihar. The two districts in Bihar where the cotton textile industry is most developed are Bhagalpur and Patna. Bhagalpur is known for its production of coarse cotton fabrics, while Patna is known for its production of fine cotton fabrics.
The cotton textile industry in Bihar is a major employer and contributes significantly to the state’s economy. The industry is facing some challenges, such as competition from imports and rising costs of production, but it is still a vital part of the state’s economy.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Gaya and Bhagalpur. Gaya is a district in Bihar that is known for its production of silk and sugar. Bhagalpur is a district in Bihar that is known for its production of coarse cotton fabrics. The cotton textile industry is not as developed in Gaya and Bhagalpur as it is in Patna and Bhagalpur.
- Option B: Patna and Madhubani. Patna is the capital of Bihar and is a major center of commerce and industry. Madhubani is a district in Bihar that is known for its traditional art and handicrafts. The cotton textile industry is not as developed in Patna and Madhubani as it is in Patna and Bhagalpur.
- Option C: Gaya and Patna. Gaya is a district in Bihar that is known for its production of silk and sugar. Patna is the capital of Bihar and is a major center of commerce and industry. The cotton textile industry is more developed in Patna than in Gaya, but it is not as developed in Patna as it is in Bhagalpur.
- Option D: Bhagalpur and Patna. Bhagalpur is a district in Bihar that is known for its production of coarse cotton fabrics. Patna is the capital of Bihar and is a major center of commerce and industry. The cotton textile industry is most developed in Bhagalpur and Patna.