The correct answer is D. All of the above.
Sewer pipes are designed to carry sewage as gravity conduits. They are also designed to generate self-cleansing velocities at different discharge rates. This means that the pipes are designed to allow the sewage to flow through them at a speed that is fast enough to prevent the build-up of solids. The pipes should also resist the wear and tear caused due to abrasion. This is because sewage is a corrosive substance that can damage the pipes over time.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Carry sewage as gravity conduits. Sewer pipes are designed to carry sewage as gravity conduits. This means that the pipes are sloped in such a way that the sewage flows downhill. This is necessary in order to prevent the sewage from backing up.
- Option B: Are designed for generating self-cleansing velocities at different discharge rates. Sewer pipes are designed to generate self-cleansing velocities at different discharge rates. This means that the pipes are designed to allow the sewage to flow through them at a speed that is fast enough to prevent the build-up of solids. This is important because solids can clog the pipes and cause backups.
- Option C: Should resist the wear and tear caused due to abrasion. Sewer pipes should resist the wear and tear caused due to abrasion. This is because sewage is a corrosive substance that can damage the pipes over time. It is important to use pipes that are made from materials that are resistant to corrosion.
I hope this helps!