The musical instrument shaped like a lute, often used in Hindustani music of Karnataka:

Sitar
Veena
Sarod
Tabla

The correct answer is: B) Veena.

The veena is a stringed musical instrument that is played in South India. It is shaped like a lute and has a long neck and a gourd body. The veena is played with the fingers and is used to accompany both vocal and instrumental music.

The sitar is a stringed musical instrument that is played in North India. It is shaped like a lute and has a long neck and a gourd body. The sitar is played with a plectrum and is used to accompany both vocal and instrumental music.

The sarod is a stringed musical instrument that is played in North India. It is shaped like a lute and has a long neck and a gourd body. The sarod is played with a plectrum and is used to accompany both vocal and instrumental music.

The tabla is a pair of drums that are played in North India. They are used to accompany both vocal and instrumental music.

The veena is a more ancient instrument than the sitar, sarod, or tabla. It is believed to have originated in India over 2,000 years ago. The sitar was developed in the 16th century, the sarod in the 18th century, and the tabla in the 19th century.

The veena is a more versatile instrument than the sitar, sarod, or tabla. It can be used to play a variety of genres of music, including classical, folk, and popular music. The sitar, sarod, and tabla are more specialized instruments. They are primarily used to play classical Indian music.

The veena is a more difficult instrument to learn than the sitar, sarod, or tabla. It has a longer neck and more strings than the other instruments. It also requires a different technique to play. The sitar, sarod, and tabla are easier to learn than the veena. They have a shorter neck and fewer strings than the veena. They also require a different technique to play.

The veena is a more expensive instrument than the sitar, sarod, or tabla. It is made from more expensive materials, such as wood and ivory. The sitar, sarod, and tabla are less expensive instruments than the veena. They are made from less expensive materials, such as wood and metal.