A traditional Naga village council responsible for local governance is known as:

The correct answer is: b) Village Council.

A village council is a traditional Naga village council responsible for local governance. It is made up of elders and other respected members of the community. The village council is responsible for resolving disputes, settling land claims, and organizing community events. It also plays a role in religious and cultural affairs.

The other options are incorrect because:

• Gram Panchayat is a local self-government institution in India. It is the lowest level of government in the country. Gram Panchayats are responsible for providing basic services to the people in their villages, such as water, sanitation, and education.
• Khap Panchayat is a traditional caste council in India. It is responsible for settling disputes and maintaining social order within the caste.
• Zilla Parishad is a district-level local government body in India. It is responsible for planning and implementing development programs in the district.