The correct answer is: Equitable access to quality education.
Tamil Nadu’s educational policy focuses on providing equitable access to quality education for all students, regardless of their background or socioeconomic status. The state government has implemented a number of initiatives to achieve this goal, including the introduction of free textbooks and uniforms for all students, the construction of new schools in underserved areas, and the provision of scholarships and financial assistance to students from low-income families.
The state government has also made significant investments in improving the quality of education in Tamil Nadu. This includes the development of new curricula, the training of teachers, and the provision of resources and support to schools. As a result of these efforts, Tamil Nadu has made significant progress in improving access to quality education for all students.
The other options are incorrect because they do not reflect the focus of Tamil Nadu’s educational policy. Promotion of rote learning is not a major focus area of the state’s educational policy. In fact, the government has taken steps to reduce the emphasis on rote learning and to promote more critical and creative thinking among students. Centralization of curriculum is also not a major focus area of the state’s educational policy. The government has decentralized the curriculum development process and given schools more autonomy in designing their own curricula. Reduction of public expenditure on education is also not a major focus area of the state’s educational policy. The government has increased public expenditure on education in recent years.