The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
The British introduced the concept of ‘Land Settlement’ in Mizoram in the 19th century. This was a system of land tenure that aimed to formalize land ownership, increase revenue collection, and suppress tribal uprisings.
The British were interested in formalizing land ownership in Mizoram because they wanted to be able to tax land. They also wanted to be able to control who owned land, as this would give them more control over the region.
The British were also interested in increasing revenue collection in Mizoram. They wanted to be able to raise money from the region to support their colonial administration.
Finally, the British were interested in suppressing tribal uprisings in Mizoram. They believed that by formalizing land ownership and increasing revenue collection, they would be able to reduce the number of uprisings.
The Land Settlement system was not successful in achieving all of its goals. It did formalize land ownership to some extent, but it did not lead to a significant increase in revenue collection. It also did not completely suppress tribal uprisings. However, the Land Settlement system did have some impact on Mizoram, and it remains a part of the region’s history.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option a: Formalize land ownership. The British wanted to be able to tax land, and they also wanted to be able to control who owned land, as this would give them more control over the region.
- Option b: Increase revenue collection. The British wanted to be able to raise money from the region to support their colonial administration.
- Option c: Suppress tribal uprisings. The British believed that by formalizing land ownership and increasing revenue collection, they would be able to reduce the number of uprisings.