The correct answer is d) All of the above.
The Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP) is a government program in India that aims to improve the socioeconomic conditions of tribal people. The TSP was launched in 1975 and is implemented by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs. The TSP focuses on providing tribal people with access to basic services such as education, health, and housing. It also aims to protect tribal people’s cultural heritage and promote their development.
The TSP has been successful in improving the lives of many tribal people. However, there are still many challenges that need to be addressed. One of the biggest challenges is the lack of awareness about the TSP among tribal people. Another challenge is the lack of coordination between different government departments that are involved in implementing the TSP.
Despite these challenges, the TSP is a valuable program that has made a positive impact on the lives of many tribal people. The TSP is a good example of how the government can work to improve the lives of marginalized groups.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Socioeconomic development of STs: The TSP aims to improve the socioeconomic conditions of tribal people by providing them with access to basic services such as education, health, and housing. It also aims to promote their economic development by providing them with employment opportunities and access to credit.
- Access to basic services: The TSP aims to ensure that tribal people have access to basic services such as education, health, and housing. It also aims to improve the quality of these services.
- Protection of cultural heritage: The TSP aims to protect tribal people’s cultural heritage by promoting their traditional arts and crafts. It also aims to preserve their traditional knowledge and practices.