Efforts to improve the quality of higher education in Meghalaya include:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Faculty development programs are essential to ensure that faculty members are up-to-date on the latest research and teaching methods. Research collaborations allow faculty members to work with colleagues from other institutions, which can lead to new and innovative ideas. Industry linkages provide students with opportunities to gain practical experience in their chosen field, which can help them to be more successful in their careers.

Here are some additional details about each of these efforts:

• Faculty development programs can take many forms, such as workshops, conferences, and online courses. They can focus on a variety of topics, such as teaching methods, research methods, and technology use. Faculty development programs can help faculty members to improve their teaching skills, to stay up-to-date on the latest research, and to use technology effectively in their teaching.
• Research collaborations can take many forms, such as joint research projects, co-authored publications, and presentations at conferences. They can involve faculty members from different institutions, as well as from industry and government. Research collaborations can help faculty members to gain access to new resources, to collaborate with experts in other fields, and to produce high-quality research.
• Industry linkages can take many forms, such as internships, co-operative education programs, and industry-sponsored research projects. They can provide students with opportunities to gain practical experience in their chosen field, to network with professionals, and to learn about the latest industry trends. Industry linkages can help students to be more successful in their careers by providing them with the skills and knowledge that employers are looking for.