The correct answer is: b) Critical thinking and problem-solving.
Sikkim’s education system emphasizes critical thinking and problem-solving. This is evident in the state’s curriculum, which focuses on developing students’ ability to think critically and solve problems. The state also has a number of programs in place to support this goal, such as the Sikkim State Council for Science and Technology’s (SSCST) “Thinking Schools, Learning Nation” program.
Rote memorization is not emphasized in Sikkim’s education system. This is because the state believes that it is important for students to be able to think critically and solve problems, rather than simply memorize information.
Traditional knowledge systems are also not emphasized in Sikkim’s education system. This is because the state believes that it is important for students to be exposed to a variety of different cultures and perspectives.
Vocational skills are not emphasized in Sikkim’s education system. This is because the state believes that it is important for students to have a well-rounded education, rather than focusing on a specific vocational skill.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Rote memorization is the process of learning by repeating information over and over again. This is often used in early education to help students learn basic facts and skills. However, rote memorization is not an effective way to learn complex information or develop critical thinking skills.
- Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to do or what to believe. It includes the ability to engage in reflective and independent thinking. Critical thinking is essential for solving problems, making decisions, and understanding complex issues.
- Problem-solving is the process of finding a solution to a problem. It involves identifying the problem, gathering information, generating possible solutions, and evaluating the solutions. Problem-solving is an essential skill for success in school, work, and life.
- Traditional knowledge systems are the body of knowledge that has been passed down through generations in a particular culture. This knowledge can include information about history, culture, medicine, and the environment. Traditional knowledge systems can be a valuable resource for learning about different cultures and perspectives.
- Vocational skills are the skills that are necessary to perform a particular job or trade. These skills can include things like carpentry, plumbing, and welding. Vocational skills can be learned through formal education, apprenticeships, or on-the-job training.