The correct answer is: a) Income support to farmers.
The KALIA scheme is a state-sponsored scheme in Odisha that aims to provide income support to farmers. The scheme was launched in 2018 and is aimed at providing financial assistance to farmers who are affected by natural calamities, crop failures, and other unforeseen circumstances. The scheme also provides training and other support to farmers to help them improve their agricultural practices.
The other options are incorrect because they do not address food security by providing income support to farmers. Subsidized food grains, mid-day meals to children, and employment guarantee schemes are all important measures to address food security, but they do not provide direct income support to farmers.
Subsidized food grains are provided to low-income households to help them afford food. Mid-day meals are provided to school children to ensure that they have access to nutritious food. Employment guarantee schemes provide temporary employment to people who are unable to find regular employment. These schemes are all important measures to address food security, but they do not provide direct income support to farmers.
The KALIA scheme is a more direct measure to address food security because it provides income support to farmers. This income support can help farmers to purchase inputs, such as seeds and fertilizers, and to pay for other expenses, such as labor and irrigation. This can help farmers to increase their production and to improve their livelihoods.