The Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board plays a key role in:

Monitoring industrial emissions
Granting environmental clearances
Enforcing compliance
All of the above

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

The Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) is a statutory body established under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. It is responsible for the prevention, control and abatement of pollution in the state of Tamil Nadu.

The TNPCB plays a key role in monitoring industrial emissions, granting environmental clearances and enforcing compliance with environmental regulations.

  • Monitoring industrial emissions: The TNPCB monitors industrial emissions to ensure that they do not exceed the prescribed limits. It does this by conducting regular inspections of industrial units and by collecting samples of emissions for analysis.
  • Granting environmental clearances: The TNPCB grants environmental clearances to new industrial projects. This clearance is required before any new industrial project can be started. The TNPCB considers the environmental impact of the project before granting the clearance.
  • Enforcing compliance: The TNPCB enforces compliance with environmental regulations by taking action against polluters. This action may include imposing fines, closure of the unit or prosecution of the polluter.

The TNPCB plays a vital role in protecting the environment in Tamil Nadu. Its work helps to ensure that the state’s air and water are clean and safe for everyone.