A feudatory state is a state that is subordinate to another state, but retains some degree of autonomy. The subordinate state is called a vassal, and the superior state is called a suzerain. The relationship between a vassal and a suzerain is typically based on a treaty or agreement, and the vassal is expected to provide military and/or financial support to the suzerain in exchange for protection.
In the context of British history, feudatory states were typically Indian princely states that were subordinate to the British Crown. These states retained a great deal of internal autonomy, but they were ultimately subject to the authority of the British government.
The correct answer to the question is “State with internal autonomy under British suzerainty.” This is because feudatory states were subordinate to the British Crown, but they retained a great deal of internal autonomy.
The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the relationship between a feudatory state and a suzerain.
- An independent nation is a state that is not subject to the authority of any other state.
- A British colony is a territory that is under the political control of the British government.
- Directly ruled British territory is a territory that is directly administered by the British government.