Wetlands and lakes, locally known as ‘beels’, are a characteristic feature of Assam’s landscape and contribute to:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Wetlands and lakes, locally known as ‘beels’, are a characteristic feature of Assam’s landscape and contribute to fisheries, biodiversity, and tourism.

• Fisheries: Wetlands and lakes provide a habitat for a variety of fish species, which are an important source of food and income for many people in Assam.
• Biodiversity: Wetlands and lakes are home to a wide variety of plants and animals, including many rare and endangered species. They play an important role in maintaining the health of the environment.
• Tourism: Wetlands and lakes are a popular tourist destination, offering a variety of activities such as fishing, boating, and bird watching.

In addition, wetlands and lakes help to regulate the water cycle, prevent flooding, and improve water quality. They also provide a buffer against climate change.