The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Pull factors are the positive factors that attract people to migrate to a new location. They can include higher wages, demand for labor in certain sectors, and perceived better quality of life.
Higher wages are a major pull factor for migrants. People are more likely to move to a new location if they can earn more money there. This is especially true for people who are struggling to make ends meet in their current location.
Demand for labor in certain sectors can also be a pull factor. If there is a shortage of workers in a particular industry, employers may be willing to pay higher wages to attract workers from other areas. This can be a major incentive for people to move to a new location.
Perceived better quality of life is another important pull factor. People may be attracted to a new location because they believe that it will offer them a better quality of life. This could include things like better schools, lower crime rates, or a more pleasant climate.
All of these factors can play a role in attracting migrants to a new location. The specific factors that are most important will vary depending on the individual migrant and their circumstances.