The correct answer is Agriculture.
Bihar is a state in eastern India. It is the third-largest state in India by population, after Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra. The state is known for its fertile land and its agricultural produce. Agriculture is the backbone of the state’s economy, and it employs more than 70% of the state’s workforce. The state government has been focusing on developing the agricultural sector in recent years. It has launched several schemes and programs to improve the productivity of the agricultural sector. The state government has also been working to improve the infrastructure in the agricultural sector, such as irrigation facilities, roads, and markets.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Heavy industry is not a significant focus in Bihar’s development plans. The state government has not launched any major schemes or programs to develop the heavy industry sector.
- Information Technology is not a significant focus in Bihar’s development plans. The state government has launched a few schemes and programs to promote the IT sector, but the sector is still in its early stages of development.
- Tourism is not a significant focus in Bihar’s development plans. The state government has launched a few schemes and programs to promote tourism, but the sector is still in its early stages of development.