The current planning framework in India emphasizes a bottom-up approach. This means that the planning process is decentralized, with local governments and communities playing a key role in decision-making. The goal of this approach is to ensure that development plans are responsive to the needs of local people and that they are implemented in a way that is sustainable and equitable.
A centralized control approach would involve the central government making all the decisions about development planning, with little input from local governments or communities. This approach has been criticized for being top-down and for not taking into account the needs of local people.
A free markets without any planning approach would involve the government taking a hands-off approach to the economy, with businesses and individuals free to make their own decisions about investment and production. This approach has been criticized for leading to inequality and environmental degradation.
A religious-based economic planning approach would involve the government using religious principles to guide economic planning. This approach has been criticized for being discriminatory and for not taking into account the needs of all citizens.
In conclusion, the current planning framework in India emphasizes a bottom-up approach. This means that the planning process is decentralized, with local governments and communities playing a key role in decision-making. The goal of this approach is to ensure that development plans are responsive to the needs of local people and that they are implemented in a way that is sustainable and equitable.