The correct answer is: a) Self-governance and Indian representation.
The Madras Native Association was a political organization founded in 1852 by a group of educated Indians in Madras (now Chennai). The association’s main goal was to achieve self-governance for India and to secure Indian representation in the British government. The association also advocated for social and religious reforms, such as the abolition of the caste system.
The Madras Native Association was one of the first political organizations to be formed in India. It played an important role in the Indian independence movement.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option b) Armed rebellion against the British: The Madras Native Association did not advocate for armed rebellion against the British. In fact, the association’s leaders were committed to working within the British system to achieve their goals.
- Option c) Social and religious reforms: The Madras Native Association did advocate for social and religious reforms, such as the abolition of the caste system. However, this was not the association’s main goal.
- Option d) Abolition of caste system: The Madras Native Association did advocate for the abolition of the caste system. This was one of the association’s main goals.