The correct answer is: a) Perform Achieve and Trade (PAT) Scheme.
The Perform Achieve and Trade (PAT) Scheme is a government program that promotes energy efficiency in industries in India. The scheme was launched in 2012 and is implemented by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). The PAT Scheme is a market-based instrument that encourages industries to improve their energy efficiency by setting energy-saving targets and allowing them to trade energy-saving certificates.
The Standards & Labeling Program is a government program that promotes energy efficiency in consumer products. The program was launched in 2005 and is implemented by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). The Standards & Labeling Program sets energy efficiency standards for consumer products and requires manufacturers to label their products with their energy efficiency performance.
The Energy Conservation Building Code is a government code that promotes energy efficiency in buildings. The code was launched in 2001 and is implemented by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). The Energy Conservation Building Code sets energy efficiency requirements for new buildings and renovations.
The Bachat Lamp Yojana is a government program that promotes energy efficiency in lighting. The program was launched in 2014 and is implemented by the Ministry of Power. The Bachat Lamp Yojana provides subsidies for energy-efficient light bulbs to consumers.
The Perform Achieve and Trade (PAT) Scheme is the most relevant option for the question because it is a government program that promotes energy efficiency in industries. The Standards & Labeling Program, the Energy Conservation Building Code, and the Bachat Lamp Yojana are all government programs that promote energy efficiency, but they are not specific to industries.