The Punjab Bureau of Mines and Geology is responsible for:

Exploration of mineral deposits
Regulation of mining activities
Issuing mining leases
All of the above

The correct answer is: d) All of the above.

The Punjab Bureau of Mines and Geology is a government agency responsible for the exploration, regulation, and development of mineral resources in the state of Punjab, India. The Bureau is responsible for the following:

  • Exploration of mineral deposits: The Bureau conducts geological surveys to identify potential mineral deposits. Once a deposit has been identified, the Bureau conducts further studies to determine the size and quality of the deposit.
  • Regulation of mining activities: The Bureau issues mining leases and regulates mining activities to ensure that they are conducted in a safe and environmentally responsible manner.
  • Issuing mining leases: The Bureau issues mining leases to companies that have been granted the right to mine minerals in the state of Punjab.

The Bureau also provides technical assistance to the mining industry and conducts research on mineral resources.