Efforts to strengthen Panchayati Raj in Sikkim might focus on:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Panchayati Raj is the system of local self-government in India. It is a three-tier system, with Panchayats at the village, block, and district levels. The Panchayati Raj institutions are responsible for a wide range of functions, including rural development, agriculture, education, health, and sanitation.

Efforts to strengthen Panchayati Raj in Sikkim might focus on the following:

• E-governance initiatives: E-governance initiatives can help to improve the efficiency and transparency of Panchayati Raj institutions. For example, e-governance initiatives can be used to provide information about government schemes and services, to collect feedback from citizens, and to conduct elections.
• Promoting participatory planning: Participatory planning can help to ensure that Panchayati Raj institutions are responsive to the needs of local communities. For example, participatory planning can be used to identify development priorities, to develop plans, and to monitor implementation.
• Improving coordination between different tiers: Improving coordination between different tiers of Panchayati Raj can help to ensure that the institutions are working together effectively. For example, coordination mechanisms can be established to share information, to resolve conflicts, and to ensure that resources are used efficiently.

These are just some of the ways in which efforts can be made to strengthen Panchayati Raj in Sikkim. It is important to note that there is no one-size-fits-all solution, and the specific measures that are needed will vary depending on the specific context.