The Deo Raj, a major feudatory state, was located in the region that is now part of the modern district of Gaya in the Indian state of Bihar. The Deo Raj was founded in the 12th century by Raja Deo, a Rajput prince from the Chandravanshi clan. The Deo Raj was a powerful state and its rulers were known for their military prowess. The Deo Raj was eventually conquered by the Mughals in the 16th century. However, the Deo Raj continued to exist as a vassal state of the Mughals until the 18th century. The Deo Raj was finally abolished by the British in the 19th century.
The modern district of Gaya is located in the south-central part of Bihar. The district is bounded by the districts of Aurangabad to the north, Rohtas to the east, Nalanda to the south, and Patna to the west. The district has a population of over 4 million people. The main language spoken in the district is Magahi. The district is known for its historical and religious sites, including the Mahabodhi Temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The following are the four options given in the question:
- Aurangabad: Aurangabad is a city and district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. The city is the headquarters of the Aurangabad district. Aurangabad is located on the banks of the Godavari River. The city is known for its historical and religious sites, including the Aurangabad Fort, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Araria: Araria is a city and district in the Indian state of Bihar. The city is the headquarters of the Araria district. Araria is located on the banks of the Kosi River. The city is known for its historical and religious sites, including the Araria Fort, which is a protected monument.
- Rohtas: Rohtas is a city and district in the Indian state of Bihar. The city is the headquarters of the Rohtas district. Rohtas is located on the banks of the Son River. The city is known for its historical and religious sites, including the Rohtas Fort, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Gaya: Gaya is a city and district in the Indian state of Bihar. The city is the headquarters of the Gaya district. Gaya is located on the banks of the Phalgu River. The city is known for its historical and religious sites, including the Mahabodhi Temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The correct answer to the question is Gaya.