The correct answer is: All of the above.
Inter-ethnic relations in Manipur have historically been marked by both harmony and tensions. On the one hand, the different ethnic groups in Manipur have a long history of cooperation and mutual respect. For example, the Meitei, the largest ethnic group in Manipur, have traditionally welcomed other ethnic groups into their community. The Meitei language, Meiteilon, is a lingua franca in Manipur, and many people from different ethnic groups speak it.
On the other hand, there have also been periods of tension and conflict between different ethnic groups in Manipur. These tensions have been exacerbated by political factors, such as the struggle for power between different ethnic groups and the competition for resources.
In recent years, there have been a number of initiatives to promote inter-ethnic harmony in Manipur. These initiatives have included the establishment of inter-ethnic peace committees, the promotion of inter-ethnic dialogue, and the development of educational programs about inter-ethnic relations.
Despite these efforts, inter-ethnic tensions remain a challenge in Manipur. However, the people of Manipur are committed to building a peaceful and harmonious society.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Harmonious: The different ethnic groups in Manipur have a long history of cooperation and mutual respect. For example, the Meitei, the largest ethnic group in Manipur, have traditionally welcomed other ethnic groups into their community. The Meitei language, Meiteilon, is a lingua franca in Manipur, and many people from different ethnic groups speak it.
- Marked by tensions: There have also been periods of tension and conflict between different ethnic groups in Manipur. These tensions have been exacerbated by political factors, such as the struggle for power between different ethnic groups and the competition for resources.
- Influenced by political factors: The political situation in Manipur has been a major factor in shaping inter-ethnic relations. The struggle for power between different ethnic groups and the competition for resources have led to tensions and conflict.
- All of the above: Inter-ethnic relations in Manipur have historically been marked by both harmony and tensions. These tensions have been exacerbated by political factors.