The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Andhra Pradesh is one of the leading milk producing states in India. The state government has been taking various initiatives to enhance milk production in the state. These initiatives include crossbreeding programs, feed and fodder development, and improved animal health.
Crossbreeding programs are aimed at improving the genetic quality of the cattle population in the state. This is done by crossing indigenous breeds with high-yielding exotic breeds. The crossbred animals are more productive and resistant to diseases.
Feed and fodder development is another important initiative taken by the state government. The government has been promoting the cultivation of high-yielding fodder crops. It has also been providing subsidies on the purchase of feed and fodder. This has helped to improve the availability of quality feed and fodder for the cattle.
Improved animal health is another important factor that contributes to increased milk production. The state government has been taking various initiatives to improve the health of the cattle population. These initiatives include providing veterinary services, setting up cattle sheds, and providing subsidies on the purchase of medicines.
All of these initiatives have helped to increase milk production in Andhra Pradesh. The state is now one of the leading milk producing states in India.