Several leaders of peasant and tribal movements in Bihar were also active in:

The correct answer is: All of the above.

Several leaders of peasant and tribal movements in Bihar were also active in the freedom struggle, the socialist movement, and the anti-caste movement.

• The freedom struggle was a major political movement in India that began in the early 20th century and culminated in the country’s independence from British rule in 1947. Many leaders of peasant and tribal movements in Bihar were also active in the freedom struggle. For example, Jadunandan Singh was a leader of the Kisan Sabha (Peasants’ Association) in Bihar and also a member of the Indian National Congress (INC), the main political party in the freedom struggle.
• The socialist movement was a political movement that emerged in India in the early 20th century. The socialist movement was inspired by the Russian Revolution and sought to establish a socialist society in India. Many leaders of peasant and tribal movements in Bihar were also active in the socialist movement. For example, Ram Manohar Lohia was a leader of the Kisan Sabha and also a member of the Socialist Party, a major political party in the socialist movement.
• The anti-caste movement was a social movement that emerged in India in the early 20th century. The anti-caste movement sought to end the caste system, a system of social stratification that is based on birth. Many leaders of peasant and tribal movements in Bihar were also active in the anti-caste movement. For example, Bhimrao Ambedkar was a leader of the Dalit Panthers, a political party that was formed to represent the interests of Dalits (formerly known as “untouchables”), the lowest caste in the Hindu caste system.

The fact that several leaders of peasant and tribal movements in Bihar were also active in the freedom struggle, the socialist movement, and the anti-caste movement is significant because it shows that these movements were interconnected. The leaders of these movements were all concerned with the same issues, such as poverty, inequality, and social injustice. They were also all committed to fighting for the rights of the poor and marginalized.