The correct answer is: A) Indian Gaur (Bison)
The Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area for the Indian Gaur (Bison). It is located in the Western Ghats of India, in the Sangli district of Maharashtra. The sanctuary was established in 1974 and covers an area of 1,000 square kilometers.
The Indian Gaur is the largest bovine in Asia. It is a wild ox with a massive body and long, curved horns. The Gaur is a herbivore and its diet consists of grasses, leaves, and fruits. It is a social animal and lives in herds of up to 50 individuals.
The Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a variety of other wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and deer. The sanctuary is also home to a number of birds, including the Malabar hornbill, the great hornbill, and the scarlet minivet.
The Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can go on safaris to see the wildlife, or hike in the hills. The sanctuary is also a popular destination for birdwatchers.
The Indian Gaur is an endangered species. It is threatened by habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict. The Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary is an important habitat for the Gaur and is playing a vital role in the conservation of this species.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Blackbuck is a type of antelope that is found in India and Pakistan. It is not found in the Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary.
- Tiger is a large cat that is found in Asia. It is found in the Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary, but it is not the main focus of the sanctuary’s conservation efforts.
- Sloth bear is a type of bear that is found in India and Sri Lanka. It is not found in the Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary.