The correct answer is: a) Tropical monsoon.
Mizoram is a state in northeastern India. It is located in the Indo-Burma ranges and is bordered by Bangladesh to the south, Assam to the west, Manipur to the north, and Myanmar to the east. The state has a population of over 1.1 million people and its capital is Aizawl.
Mizoram has a tropical monsoon climate. This means that the state experiences two distinct seasons: a wet season and a dry season. The wet season runs from May to October and is characterized by heavy rainfall. The dry season runs from November to April and is characterized by clear skies and warm temperatures.
The average annual rainfall in Mizoram is over 2,000 mm. The heaviest rainfall occurs during the monsoon season, when the state can receive up to 3,000 mm of rain in a single month. The dry season is relatively dry, with average monthly rainfall of less than 100 mm.
The temperature in Mizoram varies depending on the season. The average temperature during the wet season is around 25 degrees Celsius, while the average temperature during the dry season is around 30 degrees Celsius.
The climate of Mizoram is ideal for the growth of a variety of crops, including rice, maize, and tea. The state is also home to a number of forests, which provide a habitat for a variety of wildlife.
The following are the brief descriptions of each option:
- Tropical monsoon climate: This type of climate is characterized by heavy rainfall during the wet season and clear skies and warm temperatures during the dry season. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world.
- Subtropical climate: This type of climate is characterized by warm summers and cool winters. It is found in regions that are located between the tropics and the temperate zones.
- Temperate climate: This type of climate is characterized by moderate temperatures throughout the year. It is found in regions that are located between the tropics and the polar regions.
- Arid climate: This type of climate is characterized by low rainfall and high temperatures. It is found in deserts and semi-deserts around the world.