The correct answer is: C) Remained largely neutral.
The Nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Osman Ali Khan, was a complex figure who played a delicate balancing act during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He was initially sympathetic to the rebels, but he ultimately decided to remain neutral in the conflict. This decision was motivated by a number of factors, including his fear of British reprisals, his desire to maintain his own power and authority, and his belief that the rebels were unlikely to succeed.
The Nizam’s decision to remain neutral was not without its critics. Some accused him of betraying the rebels, while others argued that he should have done more to support the British. However, the Nizam’s decision ultimately proved to be the right one for him and for Hyderabad. He was able to avoid the worst of the violence and bloodshed of the rebellion, and he was able to maintain his position as Nizam.
Option A is incorrect because the Nizam did not openly support the British. In fact, he was initially sympathetic to the rebels. However, he ultimately decided to remain neutral in the conflict.
Option B is incorrect because the Nizam did not secretly aid the rebels. He did provide some limited support to the rebels, but this was done in secret.
Option D is incorrect because the Nizam did not flee Hyderabad. He remained in Hyderabad throughout the rebellion.