The festival with rituals dedicated to cattle, an important part of agricultural life:

Kambala
Bhogi
Ayudha Puja
Makara Sankranti

The correct answer is: A) Kambala.

Kambala is a traditional buffalo race held in the coastal districts of Karnataka, India. It is an important part of the agricultural life of the region, as cattle are an important part of the agricultural economy. The race is held on a muddy track, and the buffaloes are raced against each other. The winner is the buffalo that crosses the finish line first.

Bhogi is a Hindu festival that is celebrated in the southern states of India. It is a day of cleaning and purification, and people traditionally burn old items and belongings on this day. The festival is also associated with the worship of Yama, the god of death.

Ayudha Puja is a Hindu festival that is celebrated on the first day of the month of Ashwin. It is a day of worship of weapons and tools, and people traditionally clean and decorate their weapons and tools on this day. The festival is also associated with the worship of Indra, the god of war.

Makara Sankranti is a Hindu festival that is celebrated on the day of the winter solstice. It is a day of thanksgiving for the harvest, and people traditionally fly kites and eat sweets on this day. The festival is also associated with the worship of Surya, the god of the sun.