The correct answer is: a) Navabrahma temples and Chalukyan architecture.
The ancient temple complex of Alampur is located in the Karimnagar district of Telangana, India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its 12th-century Hindu temples. The temples are built in the Chalukyan style of architecture and are dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The complex is also home to a number of Jain temples and sculptures.
The Navabrahma temples are the most important temples in the complex. They are dedicated to the nine forms of Shiva and are named after the nine planets. The temples are built in a star-shaped plan and are decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures.
The Chalukyan style of architecture is characterized by its use of massive stone blocks, intricate carvings, and domed roofs. The temples at Alampur are some of the finest examples of this style of architecture.
The Jain temples and sculptures at Alampur are also of great importance. The temples are dedicated to the Jain tirthankaras, or spiritual teachers, and are decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures. The sculptures depict scenes from the lives of the tirthankaras and from Jain mythology.
The ancient temple complex of Alampur is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a popular tourist destination. It is a must-see for anyone interested in Hindu and Jain art and architecture.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option (a): Navabrahma temples and Chalukyan architecture. The Navabrahma temples are the most important temples in the complex. They are dedicated to the nine forms of Shiva and are named after the nine planets. The temples are built in a star-shaped plan and are decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures.
- Option (b): Jain temples and sculptures. The Jain temples and sculptures at Alampur are also of great importance. The temples are dedicated to the Jain tirthankaras, or spiritual teachers, and are decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures. The sculptures depict scenes from the lives of the tirthankaras and from Jain mythology.
- Option (c): Buddhist stupas and monasteries. There are no Buddhist stupas or monasteries at Alampur.
- Option (d): Rock-cut caves and inscriptions. There are no rock-cut caves or inscriptions at Alampur.